OPAN

The answer is in the land, indigenous

The package of the settlement of the indian land was announced at COP30 with three approvals in the state of Mato Grosso. People Manoki and Paresi to celebrate the struggle of many generations.

With the presence of the mass in Bethlehem, and an outstanding presence on the spaces of the official and non-official, indigenous people are going to get out of the COP’s 30 with a victory over, or better yet, a 20-a victory. The brazilian government has announced a breakthrough in the process of land demarcation and settlement of indigenous lands, the primary claim on the climate agenda. The package also included a six-lands, with the approval of a Detailed Report on the Identification and Delineation (RCID) and by the National Foundation for Indigenous Peoples (Funai), such as Indian territory (IT) Kulina in the River Ueré you Gaviãozinho, in the state of Amazonas, and the other 10 have been reported, of which half lands of the Guarani people. The achievements didn’t stop there, though. It was approved by the IT Kaxuyana-Tunayana, which is located between the Amazon river and in the state of Pará, and Mato Grosso, brazil, country of the people, Haliti-Paresi (Tv Appears and the Uirapuru and the Indigenous Manoki.

The approval sparked a huge achievement for the young people who took to themselves the continuation of the struggle, and in a series of tributes to those who have departed in the hope of seeing a land-marked, and protected.

“I started to keep track of the elderly from the age of 17, now I’m 39. I think the staff in the struggle for the land. Our elders, who have gone on before, and now my daughter. I’ve seen the fights, all of which he has fought. The old men had fought without knowing how to read and write, and it was the duty of the youth to follow in the fight. It’s a lot of joy in this moment,” he said Edivaldo Lourival Mampuche the people of the Manoki.

The kids in IT to the people of the Manoki. Foto: Flávio Souza/OPAN

“We made our way to the ocean, telling our story, and today, we got the approval of the country. Has a long way to go, because you have the process, but I do believe that relationships with a lot of struggle, we’re going to get into that territory, in fact, to make sure the sovereignty of the people, Manoki,” said Martha, Tipuici, also recognizing the grandparents on the basis of the conquest of the traditional land of the people.

For the purpose of type-approval, to the Land of the Indigenous Manoki has been recognized for its entirety, with the 250.539 acres of land and including the current in IT for the Irantxe.. From a Decree for Declaration in 2008, 206 thousand hectares of the territory of the Manoki waited for the approval, putting the indians in a state of vulnerability to various forms of violence, pressure, and threats from deforestation and the establishment of enterprises in the it infrastructure.

Enter a decree for the approval of the Manoki indigenous land.

In 2016, the people of the Manoki handed over to the un special rapporteur on the rights of the indigenous peoples of the united nations in a visit to Brazil, Victoria Tauli-Corpuz, a file for reporting this abuse. , But, unfortunately, the delay in the approval, has given rise to more choice for you. Without the approval of the government of the state of Mato Grosso no longer “see” the lands of indigenous people with the land unfinished, but also the invasion and grab when you do not block the Registration of Environmental and Rural (CAR) are overlaid on this, and the other territories of indigenous people in the state. Today, 60.1% of the total land area of the Manoki indigenous land is overlain by 71 records in the CAR. 

“We are closely monitoring this is the struggle of the people of the Manoki, and help you with information that will strengthen the protection and management of the territory from the outset, regardless of the stage of the recognition by the State. Although the Law in the Framework of time (14701/2023) is still threatening to centrally on the rights of indigenous peoples, including land-approved, it is expected that the life of the people of the Manoki to improve, because this is an important step in the direction of a territory, the more healthy and safe,” says Andreas Fanzeres, co-ordinator of the Rights of Indigenous people of OPAN.

The people’s Haliti-Paresi is also in commemoration of the approval of Its Uirapuru, and the Station Appears, that will ensure the legal security of the territories.

Kelly Zoromará, the dock Appears, has lost her mother during this time they are on the hunt for the warranty to the ground. She says the feeling of accomplishment after such a hard and a struggle. “It’s a real joy for me. Just thank God because it was a struggle for my grandfather, my grandmother, and my mother died because of here,” she emphasizes to her. ‘This victory was for them, and came to us, and we are making it with love, with love, with a lot of attention,” he adds.

“We are always on standby and that is what we will collect today, with these approvals, the two countries haliti-paresi. It’s a dream we may have, have already gone,” says Teresa Cristina Kezonazokero, the leadership of the people’s Paresi.

The co-ordinator of the OPAN, Ivar Busatto, it also celebrates their approval. “It’s land, which we follow more than 30 years ago, so it’s a joy that’s huge,” she said, noting the case of an accomplishment it brings far-reaching benefits. “More than ever, it is shown that the lands of indigenous people guarantees, in addition to the rights of the peoples in these spaces, the environment and to be able to contribute in a significant way-for all of the components of the human and environmental regions. This is the reason for the happiness to know that, in these cases, even with the difficulties, and move forward. And in the end everybody wins,” he says.

The list of lands to the indigenous COP30

Approved

1. Kaxuyana-Tunayana (PA-AM)

2. Uirapuru – MT

3. Estação Parecis – MT

4. Manoki – MT

Declared

1. TI Vista Alegre (AM – Mura)

2. TI Tupinambá de Olivença (BA – Tupinambá) 

3. TI Comexatiba (BA – Pataxó) 

4. TI Ypoi Triunfo (MS – Guarani) 

5. TI Sawre Ba’pim (PA – Munduruku)

6. TI Pankará da Serra do Arapuá (PE – Pankara) 

7. TI Sambaqui (PR – Guarani) 

8. TI Ka’aguy Hovy (SP – Guarani) 

9. TI Pakurity (SP – Guarani) 

10. TI Ka’aguy Mirim (SP – Guarani)

A Report on the Identification and Delineation (RCID)

1. TI Curriã (AM – Apurinã)

2. TI Riozinho Iaco (AC – Jaminawa e Manxineru)

3. TI Kulina do Rio Ueré (AM – Kulina)

4. TI Aracá-Padauiri (AM – Baré, Baniwa, Tariana, Tukano, Tuyuka, Pira-tapuya, Desana e Yanomami)

5. TI Gaviãozinho (AM – Kulina e Kanamari)

6. TI Pindó Poty (RS – Guarani Mbya)